李玮锋:联赛中轴都是外援造成国足没人,这两年踢球孩子多了(李玮锋:联赛中轴被外援占据致国足用人荒,近两年踢球的孩子多了)
发布时间:2026-01-01

Clarifying CSL Foreign Player Rules

It seems like the user is looking for an interpretation of the current CSL foreign player rules and their impact. The rules have changed over the years, and as of 2023, there can be a maximum of three foreign players on the pitch at one time, while the matchday roster allows for five. I remember there was a time when four were allowed, but it’s confusing since the rules have shifted quite a bit, particularly after 2019. I'll need to double-check those details!Examining "中轴" Positions in CSL

The user seems to be interested in the "中轴" positions typically filled by foreign players in the CSL, like center backs and central forwards. While foreign goalkeepers are not explicitly banned, they are rarely signed by Chinese teams. I can analyze the "无人" phenomenon related to national teams and suggest adjustments to foreign player usage. Recommendations might include giving domestic players more playing time and focusing on youth development strategies. I could suggest using examples from the J-League or K-League for further comparison.Analyzing CSL Foreign Player Impact

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I need to avoid any hallucinated details while focusing on the general truth that reliance on foreign strikers and creative midfielders can reduce domestic scoring talent. The youth numbers are on the rise, but there's a need for a comprehensive system from campus to professional levels, emphasizing match minutes.

I can propose switching to a "homegrown minutes quota" instead of just focusing on U23 lineup rules. We should structure this with key points, including contributions from Li Weifeng, without inventing or exaggerating data claims.

I’ll focus on qualitative analysis and present concise bullet points covering viewpoints, background, and feasible suggestions for improvement. I’ll also invite the user to clarify whether they want a brief commentary or a longer piece about the topic!

核心看法与分析

  • 观点概括:李玮锋的意思是联赛“中轴线”(中卫-后腰-前腰/中锋)长期被外援占据,压缩了本土球员在高压力位置的比赛经验,导致国足“没人”;但基层参与这两年明显增多,供给面在改善。
  • 合理性:中轴位置决定攻防平衡,外援集中在那里能立竿见影提成绩,但会挤占本土在强度、对抗、决策密度上的成长窗口,国家队在中锋、后腰、中卫等位的经验与习惯就会短缺。
  • 仅限外援不是万灵药:日韩同样使用外援,但靠系统的青训—预备队/二队—稳定赛历—输出欧洲来保证本土中轴的高质量上限。关键仍是“高质量比赛分钟数”的持续供给和培养路径。

可行对策(联赛与青训两端一起抓)

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  • 比赛分钟激励:把“本土球员在中卫/后腰/中锋的有效出场分钟”与联赛分红/注册名额/调节费挂钩,导向性强于生硬限外。
  • 俱乐部侧培养:为本土中卫/中锋设年度出场与对抗指标,建立专项教练组(对抗技术、定位球攻防、背身与二次进攻)。
  • 赛历与平台:稳定的预备队/二队联赛与金字塔升降级,畅通高水平外租机制,让20–23岁中轴球员每季拿够“2000+高强度分钟”。
  • 教练与数据:统一对中轴的技术指标(空战成功率、背身保球、向前传递/压迫成功率等),用视频+数据做周期复盘,改“只看出场”到“看质量”。
  • 青训提质:从“人多”转“质量高”,保障每周正式比赛、混龄对抗、体能与速度力量周期化训练,建立高个/速度型球员转岗中卫/中锋的通道。

家长与孩子的实操建议

金字塔升降

  • 选择有稳定赛历与比赛录像复盘的梯队;每周至少1场正式对抗;训练里加入力量/速度/对抗模块,不只做脚下技术。
  • 中轴位的专项:中锋练背身与二点、反击跑位;后腰练扫描与身体对抗;中卫练对抗技术与定位球攻防。

需要的话,我可以:

  1. 写一篇更系统的短评/长文(含海外联赛对比与案例)。
  2. 做一个俱乐部可用的“本土中轴有效分钟”监测框架(指标+采集表+可视化)。
  3. 帮你整理近三季联赛里本土中轴球员的出场与指标清单。